The Grouping That Includes Turtles, Lizards And Snakes, Crocodiles And Alligators, Birds, And Bats Is: (2024)

Biology High School

Answers

Answer 1

Option(B) monophyletic is the right answer.

The grouping that includes turtles, lizards and snakes, crocodiles and alligators, birds, and bats is monophyletic.

What is monophyletic?A monophyletic taxon is a collection of organisms that includes both the most recent common ancestor of all the creatures in the group as well as all of their offspring. Another name for a monophyletic taxon is a clade. Angiosperms, mammals, birds, insects, etc. are few examples.

How are monophyletic groups recognized?A group of species that is monophyletic comprises all of its progeny as well as the common ancestor they all share. A monophyletic group on a phylogenetic tree consists of a node and all of its offspring, represented by both nodes and terminal taxa.

What distinguishes a group from a paraphyletic group or a polyphyletic group?Monophyletic: All of the ancestor's offspring are included in the monophyletic group. Paraphyletic: The paraphyletic group does not include all of the ancestor's offspring. Polyphyletic: The members of a polyphyletic group do not all descend from the same ancestor. Monophyletic A common ancestor exists in monophyletic groups.

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Related Questions

Amphipathic phospholipids arrange themselves into a(n) ______ to form the plasma membrane multiple choice question.

Answers

Amphipathic phospholipids arrange themselves into a bilayer to form the plasma membrane

Amphipathic refers to holding property of both water affinity and it's phobia. Thus, amphipathic compound will have structure suitable for both. Same is the condition with lipids. Lipids have hydrophobic tail that are made up of fatty acids. They also have hydrophilic head which is phosphate group. It is polar in nature and hence easily interacts with water.

The two layers of lipid come together to form plasma membrane. Here, the hydrophilic head remains outside while the hydrophilic tails remain inside the bilayer. Both phosphate and fatty acids are attached to glycerol. Other carbohydrates may attach to lipids forming glycolipids, which play different significant roles in functioning of cell.

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What are three ways to organize data that you collect during an experiment?

Answers

Increase the control group

Make sure you have the right data in the right place

Look back at data and see if any more is needed

Which letter indicates the integument layer composed of keratinized stratified squamous cells?

Answers

The letter indicating the integument layer is A.

What are squamous cells?

Squamous cells has been described as thin, flat cells that look like fish scales, and are found in the tissue that forms the surface of the skin, the lining of the hollow organs of the body, and the lining of the respiratory and digestive tracts.

Squamous cells usually have protective functions in the epithelial tissue layers where they are found. They protect the layer of cells below from microorganisms invasion as well as prevent water loss.

Squamous cells also play important roles ingaseous exchange in the lungs and waste and nutrients exchange in the digestive tract.

From the diagram given in your question, the letter indicating the integument layer is letter A.

Squamous cells look like fish scales when see under a microscopic eye.

In conclusion, Squamous cells are flat cells and are found in the epidermis. The Squamous cells shed as new ones form.

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Please please help ASAP

a.The rate of photosynthesis can be measured as the volume of oxygen released by a
plant per minute. The number of bubbles of gas released per minute from waterweed is
counted.

Answers

The rate of photosynthesis can be measured as the volume of oxygen released by a plant per minute. The number of bubbles of gas released per minute from waterweed is counted. In this experiment the solution used is sodium.

what are the factors affecting photosynthesis ?

The process by which autotrophic plant convert light energy into chemical energy, prepare glucose as the food, water and carbon dioxide are the major source and stored as a sugar molecule.

Photosynthesis occur in chloroplasts of leaf surface of the plant which contain the pigments like chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, carotene and xanthophyll which use sunlight and synthesize nutrients.

several factors influence photosynthesis like increase in light intensity , Higher concentration of carbon dioxide

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PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
Consider the scenario.

Monarch butterflies are a migratory insect that can travel each year from the northeastern United States and Canada down to central Mexico to hibernate over winter from November to March. Scientists studying monarch butterflies noticed the number of wintering monarchs in Mexico was at its lowest in decades. By reading climate reports, scientists learned that United States and Canada had been experiencing abnormal drought and rainfall patterns. The scientists also learned that the droughts killed off many plants, including milkweed needed as food for monarch caterpillars.

Question
Which part of the scientific method is best illustrated by the scientists wondering why there are fewer monarch butterflies arriving in central Mexico?

A. collecting data from an experiment

B. communicating the results of a study

C. making an observation and asking a question

D. forming a new hypothesis

Answers

The scientific method that is involved in the study of why there are fewer monarch butterflies arriving in central Mexico ismaking an observation and asking a question. Option C

What is the scientific method?

The scientific method is based on the fact that science is all about inquiry and the quest to obtain new information. There are several steps in the scientific method which includes; Observation, hypothesis, experiment, inference and conclusion.

Now, we can see that studies revealed that fewer monarch butterflies are arriving in central Mexico. We now want to find out which scientific method could be responsible for this.

We can then see that, the part of the scientific method that involves this is making an observation and asking a question.

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The ________ are formed by four hollow and interconnected spaces within the brain.

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The ventricles are formed by four hollow and interconnected spaces within the brain.

In a pool of cerebrospinal fluid, the brain floats. Deep inside your brain, in a structure known as the ventricles, this fluid also fills sizable open spaces. The brain is buoyant and cushioned by the fluid-filled ventricles.

The ventricles of the brain are a network of interconnected cavities inside the brain parenchyma that are filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The cerebral aqueduct, the third ventricle, the second lateral ventricle, and the fourth ventricle make up the ventricular system. Following a cycle of continuous production and reabsorption, the choroid plexuses, which are found in the ventricles, create CSF, which fills the ventricles and subarachnoid space. The choroid plexus, a specialized membrane composed of ependymal cells, lines the ventricles.

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What is a period in the periodic table?
The vertical column of elements
Each element
The horizontal row of elements
The particles of similar atoms

Answers

A period in the periodic table is the horizontal row of elements (option C).

What is a periodic table?

The periodic table is a tabular chart of the chemical elements according to their atomic numbers so that elements with similar properties are in the same group (column).

The periodic table arranges chemical elements into groups and periods. The vertical column is called the groups while the horizontal rows are called the periods.

In the periodic table, there are 7 periods and 18 groups that encompass the chemical elements.

Therefore, a period in the periodic table is the horizontal row of elements.

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What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring?

Answers

Answer:

The phenotypic ratio is the distribution pattern (expressed as a ratio) of the physical characteristics in the offspring obtained after a genetic cross. So, genotypic ratio and phenotypic ratio are the two types of genetic ratios used to express the genotype and the phenotype of offspring from a genetic cross.

Explanation:

This is from biologyonline.com

left ventricular hypertrophy normal, concentric remodeling, eccentric hypertrophy, and concentric hypertrophy.

Answers

Left ventricular hypertrophy is an increase in left ventricular myocardial mass that is mainly caused by the increased work on the heart. It can be caused by anxiety disorder that increase plasma level.

There is two types of hypertrophy that is eccentric and concentric where the concentric hypertrophy is related to the increased in wall thickness left ventricular and eccentric is related to the dilatation of the left ventricular.

It increase the risk of serious health issues in heart. It have no symptoms and the life of the patient is nearly normal. Angiotensin converting enzymes (ACE) are the inhibitor of left ventricular hypertrophy.

Inhibitor is a substance that slows down or stop the chemical reaction or reduce the activity of chemical reactant and catalysts.

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I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECT ANSWER

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It’s the 3rd one okkkkkkkkkk

You have a culture of bacteria that you suspect is either staphylococcus aureus or streptococcus pyogenes. is there any morphological difference between the two?

Answers

Yes. Staphylococcus aureus differs from Staphylococcus pyogenes because it grows in clusters, whereas Chain-like growth.

Although all infections have the potential to be dangerous, Staphylococcus is associated in the microbiological literature. Staphylococcus aureus tends to cause more widespread illness, such as the development of abscesses and purulent discharge. Between erysipelas to necrotizing fasciitis, Staphylococcus pyogenes has been associated to a wide range of illnesses.

In order to distinguish between staphylococci that are catalase positive and catalase negative, the catalase test is crucial. Agar slants or broth cultures are flooded with several drops of 3% hydrogen peroxide to conduct the test. Cultures that have catalase immediately bubble. Gram-positive cocci include streptococci and staphylococci. Streptococci develop in chains, whereas Staphylococci form clumps. Because Staphylococci may make catalase, they can be distinguished using the catalase test.

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Martha's child was born with an extra chromosome, resulting in down syndrome. this is an example of:________

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Martha's child was born with an extra chromosome, resulting in down syndrome, which is an example of a chromosomal condition called trisomy.

What is a trisomy?

A trisomy is a genetic condition in which there is one extra chromosome in all somatic cells present in an individual, which is due to the faulty separation of chromosomes during meiosis.

In conclusion, Martha's child was born with an extra chromosome, resulting in down syndrome, which is an example of a chromosomal condition called trisomy.

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A combining form for a flexible form of connective tissue that covers the ends of many bones is:________

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A combining form for a flexible form of connective tissue that covers the ends of many bones is cartilage.

Connective tissue is the tissue that joins, supports and protects various others organs and tissues of the body. The examples of connective tissue include: cartilage, adipose tissue, bones, tendons, etc. There are three types of connective tissues: loose, dense and connective.

Cartilage is the connective tissue. It can be found in locations like: between joints, bones, between the vertebrae, in the external ear, etc. The cartilage serves various purposes like support, protection, shape and structure, resistive forces, etc.

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A common technique that encourages partners to rebuild their sexual repertoire through a gradual progression from non-sexual touching to sexual contact is:____

Answers

A common technique that encourages partners to rebuild their sexual repertoire through a gradual progression from non-sexual touching to sexual contact is sensate focus. Sexual repertoire refers to the activities (both unpartnered and partnered) about which adolescents learn, gain experience, and make decisions.

A doctor can only detect if you're common sexually active if you're scheduled for a pelvic or rectal exam and have recently had a partner ejaculate inside of you during . Because sperm can live inside the body for up to 5 days, your doctor may notice it during your exam. with coitus as the sine qua non of sexual activity.

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At the base of the aortic artery, where it originates from the left ventricle, is the:____.

Answers

At the base of the aortic artery, where it originates from the left ventricle, is the aortic valve.

The main artery from which the blood travels from the heart to all other parts of the body in humans is referred to as the aortic artery.

At the base of the aortic artery, the site from where this artery originates from the left ventricle, an aortic valve is present. The function of the aortic valve is to prevent the backward flow of blood from the aorta to the left ventricle. It is due to the aorta valve that blood travels from the left ventricle to the aortic artery smoothly. The aortic valve separates the aortic artery from the left ventricle.

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Which term is used to describe the histologic characterization of tumor cells?
a. staging
b. grading
c. cachexia
d. angiogenesis

Answers

Grading is essentially a determination of the level of anaplasia and refers to the histologic characterisation of tumour cells.

What exactly is a cell tumour?a mass of tissue that develops abnormally when cells do not die on schedule or expand and divide more often than they should. Cancer-free tumours might be benign or malignant (cancer). Although benign tumours can become enormous, they do not penetrate or spread to surrounding tissues or to other areas of the body.What two varieties of tumour cells are there?There are two types of tumours: benign (noncancerous) and malignant (cancerous). Typically, benign tumours only develop in one location and do not spread. Invading other parts of the body after developing in one location, malignant tumours

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Your lunch consists of an orange, wheat crackers and a glass of milk. Which part of your lunch will give you quick energy and which part will give you enough energy to get through the rest of the day?
EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Carbohydrates which are found in wheat crackers provide quick energy meanwhile lipids which are found in milk would provide the energy you need to get through the day

The fact that the base of the basilar membrane responds best to high frequencies supports the ________ theory of hearing.

Answers

The fact that the base of the basilar membrane responds best to high frequencies supports the Place theory of hearing.

The place theory of hearing states that the different parts of the basilar membrane respond to sounds of different frequencies.

As mentioned, the base part of the basilar membrane responds best to high frequencies but the tip of the basilar membrane won't respond in the same way. the tip of the basilar membrane will respond best to sounds of low frequency.

It also states that the pitch of a sound is determined by the place of vibration of the membrane.

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All of the following are characteristics of viruses except :________
a) definite shape.
b) metabolism.
c) genes.
d) ability to infect host cells.
e) ultramicroscopic size.

Answers

Answer:

B. Metabolism

Explanation:

Viruses cannot make food, take in food, or produce waste

All of the characteristics listed are true for viruses except for b) metabolism.

What is a virus?

A virus is a non-living infectious agent that can only replicate inside the host cell. They are extremely small and can only be seen under an electron microscope. Viruses are composed of genetic material (DNA or RNA) enclosed in a protective protein coat called the capsid. They do not have the ability to replicate or survive on their own and rely on host cells to provide the necessary metabolic machinery to replicate

Viruses are ultramicroscopic in size and do not have a definite shape. Viruses also infect host cells and utilize the host's metabolic machinery for replication. Viruses lack a metabolism of their own, and are thus not considered living organisms.

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The _____ is the bacterial structure that acts as a selective barrier, allowing nutrients to enter the cell and wastes to leave the cell.

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The plasma membrane is the bacterial structure that acts as a selective barrier, allowing nutrients to enter the cell and wastes to leave the cell.

The plasma membrane can be described as a cell organelle that separates the interior of a cell from the exterior of cell. The plasma membrane of a bacterial cell is made from proteins and phospholipids.

The main function of the plasma membrane is to allow molecules to move in and out of a cell. The plasma membrane acts as a guard for the cell. The cell membrane acts as a semi-permeable membrane and allows selective entry of material inside a cell.

For a simple-celled organism like bacteria, the waste is excreted outside of a cell via the cell membrane.

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The nurse understands that which intervention is most appropriate for a patient with rh-negative blood who is unsensitized and just received percutaneous umbilical blood?

Answers

The correct answer for this question is RhoGAM administration

RhoGAM is an antibody solution derived from plasma donors. RhoGAM is being prescribed by your doctor because you are Rh-negative. It is normal for a small amount of the baby's blood to enter your bloodstream during pregnancy. There will be a blood type mismatch when the blood from your Rh-positive baby enters your Rh-negative bloodstream. This is known as Rh incompatibility. Your immune system recognizes the baby's red blood cells as "foreign," and antibodies are produced to try to eliminate them. If you take RhoGAM at the right time, it will keep your immune system from reacting to your baby's blood. RhoGAM is made from human blood and may carry a risk of transmitting disease-causing agents.

Rh incompatibility occurs when a Rh-negative mother falls pregnant with a baby who has Rh-positive blood.

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A mutation occurred in the gene that encodes the enzyme sucrase, resulting in a single amino acid substitution in the active site of the enzyme. A polar amino acid was changed to a nonpolar amino acid. What is a likely result of this mutation?.

Answers

Answer: Sucrase will not be able to bind sucrose in the active site.

Explanation:

Cells can adapt to heat stress due to a hot environment by the production of heat shock proteins. the resulting improvement in the body's ability to withstand the stress is called _____.

Answers

Answer:

heat acclimation

Explanation:

Explain in a mechanistic manner how a disruption in cell membrane can affect life.

Answers

Eukaryotic cells have been confronted throughout their evolution with potentially lethal plasma membrane injuries, including those caused by osmotic stress, by infection from bacterial toxins and parasites, and by mechanical and ischemic stress. The wounded cell can survive if a rapid repair response is mounted that restores boundary integrity. Calcium has been identified as the key trigger to activate an effective membrane repair response that utilizes exocytosis and endocytosis to repair a membrane tear, or remove a membrane pore. We here review what is known about the cellular and molecular mechanisms of membrane repair, with particular emphasis on the relevance of repair as it relates to disease pathologies. Collective evidence reveals membrane repair employs primitive yet robust molecular machinery, such as vesicle fusion and contractile rings, processes evolutionarily honed for simplicity and success. Yet to be fully understood is whether core membrane repair machinery exists in all cells, or whether evolutionary adaptation has resulted in multiple compensatory repair pathways that specialize in different tissues and cells within our body.

The growing area of genetics and gene therapy may allow psychologists to focus on ______ of psychological disorders rather than on ______ only.

Answers

The growing area of genetics and gene therapy may allow psychologists to focus on prevention of psychological disorders rather than on treatment only.

What is gene therapy?Utilizing a gene or genes to treat, prevent, or cure a disease or medical condition is known as gene therapy. Gene therapy frequently involves replacing a damaged gene in a patient's cells with a healthy copy of that gene or inserting new copies of a damaged gene. Ex vivo, in vivo, and in situ gene therapy are the three main subtypes. Ex vivo gene therapy involves removing the patient's affected cells and modifying them genetically, either by introducing the therapeutic gene or through other means, to rectify the disease's phenotype. Gene therapy aims to address genetically based disorders (the source).

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The fine adjustment knob on the microscope? locates the focus plane. fine-tunes the focus. all of the answer choices are correct. locates the specimen.

Answers

The fine adjustment knob on the microscope fine-tunes the focus.

What is a microscope?The human eye cannot see objects so small, thus a microscope is employed in laboratories to examine them.Microscopy is the study of small things and their structures under a microscope. Things that are microscopic are those that are difficult to perceive without a microscope.A technique to explain how a microscope interacts with a sample and produces images is to deliver an electron or light beam through the sample along its optical path, detect photon emissions from the sample, or use a probe to scan over and a short distance from the sample's surface. There are many different types of microscopes, and they can be categorized in a variety of ways.

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During osmosis, water diffuses across a selectively permeable membrane from the region of higher.

Answers

Answer:

During osmosis, water diffuses across a selectively permeable membrane from the region of higher free water concentration and lower solute concentration to the side with lower free water concentration and higher solute concentration.

Explanation:

Which technique of studying the brain involves injecting the patient with radioactive glucose?

Answers

PositivePositive emission tomography (PET) scan technique of studying the brain involves injecting the patient with radioactive glucose.

What is a PET technique?

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a type of nuclear medicine procedure that measures metabolic activity of the cells of body tissues. PET is actually a combination of nuclear medicine and biochemical analysis.

A PET technique can be used to find the malignant tumor cells or diagnose condition like epilepsy.

A small amount of radioactive glucose is injected into the veins.

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An algal bloom can have a drastic, and often detrimental, impact on ________ biomes.

Answers

Aquatic biomes can be severely affected by an algal bloom, frequently to their harm. Fish and other aquatic life may have a harder time finding food as a result of algae blooms, and whole populations may move away or even perish as a result.

Thick, green muck produced by harmful algal blooms has an adverse effect on clear water, leisure activities, companies, and property values.

The process of eutrophication, which happens when the environment becomes enriched with nutrients, increases the quantity of plant and algae development in estuaries and coastal waters, is what causes harmful algal blooms, dead zones, and fish kills.The excessive growth of algae in water bodies is referred to as eutrophication. Algal blooms are what are known as these phytoplankton masses or blooms.Blue-green algae blooms (also known as cyanobacteria, contaminated water supplies, and hypoxia are some of the known effects of cultural eutrophication.

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In times of carbohydrate deprivation, the body can create glucose from amino acids in a process called:________

Answers

I think it’s gluconeogenesis

The Grouping That Includes Turtles, Lizards And Snakes, Crocodiles And Alligators, Birds, And Bats Is: (2024)

FAQs

The Grouping That Includes Turtles, Lizards And Snakes, Crocodiles And Alligators, Birds, And Bats Is:? ›

The grouping that includes Turtles, Lizards and snakes, Crocodiles and alligators, Birds, and Bats is: monophyletic

monophyletic
Monophyly means common descent from a single ancestor. Biologists have introduced a kind of taxonomy called cladistics.
https://simple.wikipedia.org › wiki › Monophyly
.

Which group of organisms should you include along with reptiles to make a monophyletic group? ›

For example, "Reptiles" is not a monophyletic group if it excludes Birds, since Crocodiles are more closely related to Birds than they are to Lizards. In recent years, many biologists have simply started to include Birds as a subclade within Reptiles, making the latter monophyletic.

Which of the following groups of organisms is most closely related to crocodiles? ›

Despite these differences, lizards and crocodiles are more closely related to each other than they are to any other group of animals. This is because they share a more recent common ancestor than they do with any other group. Birds, on the other hand, are more distantly related to crocodiles.

What grouping includes hagfish lampreys sharks and rays? ›

Fish are a wide and heterogeneous group of vertebrates that comprise about 40,000 species, divided into three classes: Agnatha (jawless fish represented by hagfish and lampreys), Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fish comprising sharks, rays, and skates), and Osteichthyes (bony fish).

Which of the answer choices are examples of convergent evolution? ›

Thirteen interesting examples of convergent evolution
  • Swimming shape: Sharks, dolphins and ichthyosaurs. ...
  • Camera-type eyes: Mammals, octopuses and squids. ...
  • Opposable thumbs: Primates, opossums, koalas, giant pandas and chameleons. ...
  • The power of flight: Birds, bats, moths and many more.

What is a paraphyletic group? ›

A paraphyletic group is a group of any size and systematic rank that originated from a single common ancestor, but does not – as opposed to a monophyletic group – contain all descendants from this ancestor. The ancestral species of this group is thus also the ancestor of one or more other groups.

What is an example of a polyphyletic group? ›

Polyphyletic groups are recognized by pheneticists but not by cladists or evolutionary classifiers. An example of a polyphyletic group is bats and birds: both have wings, but they have evolved separately.

What are the groups of jawless fish? ›

There are two categories of jawless fish: hagfish and lampreys.

What group do hagfish belong to? ›

Hagfish are in the group Cyclostomata which includes jawless fish. The group Cyclostomata is characterized by two significant characteristics; keratinous tooth plates and movement of postotic myomeres to the orbitals.

What is an example of a class Agnatha? ›

Agnatha are jawless fish. Lampreys and hagfish are in this class. Members of the agnatha class are probably the earliest vertebrates.

What are 2 examples of convergent? ›

Examples of continent-continent convergent boundaries are the collision of the India Plate with the Eurasian Plate, creating the Himalaya Mountains, and the collision of the African Plate with the Eurasian Plate, creating the series of ranges extending from the Alps in Europe to the Zagros Mountains in Iran.

What is a convergent evolution example? ›

Examples of convergent evolution include the relationship between bat and insect wings, shark and dolphin bodies, and vertebrate and cephalopod eyes.

What is a divergent evolution example? ›

Darwin's finches are a clear and famous example of divergent evolution, in which an ancestral species radiates into a number of descendant species with both similar and different traits. The term can also be applied in molecular evolution, such as to proteins that derive from homologous genes.

What must a group of animals have in order to be considered monophyletic? ›

Figure 4: A monophyletic group, sometimes called a clade, includes an ancestral taxon and all of its descendants. A monophyletic group can be separated from the root with a single cut, whereas a non-monophyletic group needs two or more cuts.

What animal groups are monophyletic? ›

A monophyletic group is one which forms a clade: group of animals which comprises an ancestor and all of its descendants.

Which plant groups taken together make up a monophyletic group? ›

Which two plant groups, taken together, make up a monophyletic group? Angiosperms and gymnosperms.

What are the four monophyletic reptilian groups? ›

In 1988, Jacques Gauthier proposed a cladistic definition of Reptilia as a monophyletic node-based crown group containing turtles, lizards and snakes, crocodilians, and birds, their common ancestor and all its descendants.

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